Project is stalled. Cannot solve brake problem

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Peter coppola

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OK, replies to above posts 12, 13, 14 + 15.

12 + 14 - The AC Delco Master Cylinder has a dimple, (not a hole with spacer) and the Cardone Booster has a solid rod with no adjustment. I was aware of the rod clearance issue when I assembled the system and a "visual" to me looked like they were close. I ordered a cheap rod check tool on Amazon ($12.00) tonight and should have it Tuesday. I do not expect it to be off, but better to check and know then ass-sume and be wrong. I will advise.

The original truck was manual brake but I changed every single part over to power brake and the ONLY part I am reusing is the clutch/brake pedals because my truck is a stick. I am using the pedal to booster rod from a power brake automatic truck that I parted out. There is no option to move the rod location on the brake pedal. The booster rod pins to the clutch pedal. Every part/line is new in the system. No old parts in the system. Even all new hardware in the drum brakes.

I doubt it is a mechanical issue in the rod arrangement because when we bleed the brakes with the truck not running, when we crack the bleeders, the pedal goes to the floor with a few inches of travel as the fluid is coming out. If there was a short rod, I expect that we would not be depressing the master enough and if the rod was long, I think my problem would be brakes dragging. Will check just the same.

13 - I have put three masters in so far. The first two, I bench bled off the truck and the third, I opted to install in the truck and bench bleed with the booster through the pedal before connecting the system feed lines. I routed bleed lines into the reservoir. The AC Delco master cylinders comes with plugs but I was dubious that it would be bled properly because every master cylinder I ever bled before had rubber bleed hoses that went back to the reservoir. I was also concerned about damaging the cups. I had read that the Master Cylinder bleed process should not be done until the fluid gravity leaks through the fitting ports so that the fluid lubricated the cups when bleeding. I don't recall any of these master cylinders ever allowing fluid to gravity bleed out of the fitting after waiting several minutes.

Front calipers are installed properly with bleeders up. I don't think it is possible to install the calipers upside down as the rubber hoses would not reach. I guess someone could get creative

15. My combo valve has the straight pin and I can see how the tool you suggest would fit. But I do not understand what is the purpose to depress this pin. The pin you are suggesting to depress is part of the metering valve. It does not connect to the shuttle valve (what you call the valve spool) that actuates the Light Switch. The tool you show is the OTC ABS Brake Proportioning Valve Depressor. My truck does not have ABS.

Currently, I have the Pressure Switch bleed tool installed to prevent the shuttle valve/valve spool from moving because on pressure imbalance, the shuttle valve blocks off the leaking side which makes bleeding a side with air impossible.

The below cutaway is my exact combo valve. Pressure switch is removed and bleed tool is installed.

SUMMARY OF MY CURRENT SYMPTOMS/EXPERIENCE/HISTORY

1. I have bled several bottles of fluid through system.
2. I am getting no bubbles from any of the four corners
3. When bleeding the two front calipers, the flow is strong. When bleeding the two rear cylinders, the flow is not as strong. Passenger rear seems better than driver rear. I have power bled all four corners with 10 psi on my power bleeder gauge. I have pedal bled all four corners. I have vacuum bled all four corners. Vacuum bleeding was least effective because the damn bleeders would leak air through the threads giving false indication of getting air out. I tried teflon tape and grease, but they still allow air in when cracked so vacuum bleeding wasted a lot of fluid.
4. With truck not running, I have a rock hard pedal within 2 inches of pressing pedal. I start the truck and the pedal is mushy to the floor. I have 18" of vacuum from manifold.
5. I have installed two combo valves, no difference. Changing combo valve is PITA as it is under radiator.
6. I have installed three master cylinders, no difference
7. I have put 10 - 12 psi press on system with power bleeder, no loss of pressure
8. I have pulled 25" of vacuum on system, no loss of vacuum.
9. Under road test, the truck will stop, but not abruptly and not able to lockup.
10. Drums are adjust properly and parking brake set during bleed process.


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DoubleDingo

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When I converted to power brakes, granted it was on a 65 C20, I had to drill a new hole in the brake pedal to relocate the rod, and the new rod had adjustments to get the pedal right.
 

Ricko1966

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Let's save some time,don't pull the master yet. I have a giant suspicion that the pedal ratio is wrong and not moving the booster enough,in turn not moving the master enough. Cut a Triangle out of a scrap of steel plate drill 2 holes in the plate,1 for your original pivot location at 1 corner of the traiangle,1 forward and down an inch,this will be the new pivot location,use a bolt and nut as your pivot pin for now. Clamp the bottom of the Triangle to your brake pedal,see if this fixes your problem,if so make a better bracket and weld it to the pedal or drill the pedal.If you try this first you won't have to pull the master or bleed the brakes again. I've put a pic for illustration see the kid in red pants his but is going to go higher and lower than his knees when the teeter totter goes up and down. Why? Because his but is further from the pivot point. Moving the stud for the pushrod further from the pivot point is going to move the pushrod more and more fluid will move with the same pedal motion. I also use teeter totters to explain valvetrain geometry,suspension geometry and bump steer.
 

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Peter coppola

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Stupid question….if I remove the master from the booster and measure how much the push rod currently comes out of the booster when the pedal is depressed, wouldn’t that tell me if I have enought travel on the master side?

Can you give me a rough sketch of what I am trying to do if I send a pic of my current setup tonight?
 

Ricko1966

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Don't have time to sketch it quick cheater method of what you are trying to do to check clearance pull the master forward put a piece of clay between the pushrod and master tighten up the master then Loosen check the thickness of the clay.There are 2 other ways I know but both involve 2 people and involve more of an interpretation,so harder to be accurate. Also heard of people putting toothpaste on the pushrod,tighten the master see if there's toothpaste on the inside of the master.it needs to be a thin blob. As for depressing the pedal without the master in place I would not do that,I have heard you can damage the booster. All boosters are not the same and this is just general knowledge. Some GM boosters have a reaction disc in them that can fall out,or be left out on assembly and they are not all a captured design,but if the reaction disc is missing you will have excess clearance between the booster pushrod and the master. If I had to bet you money,and if we were in person I would bet you 100.00 that changing the pushrod location fixes your problem. It's geometry,move the pin location makes the lever longer,the travel on the pushrod increases,the pedal moves the master further,displacing more fluid and increasing brake pressure. What diameter master are you running? A larger master would also displace more fluid. I am assuming you adjusted the brake pedal pushrod when you assembled everything.
 
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Tonimus

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I'd be willing to bet as others have stated, your throw is wrong. Check out this ebay listing for a picture. When I went from power to manual on my camaro, the brake was set up the same way as the pic in the ad. https://www.ebay.com/itm/286078581427

I drilled out the stud for the pushrod, flipped the brake light actuation bracket over and installed it in the top hole. Used the new free bottom hole for by brake rod. I don't remember which way was which, but try flipping it. It's easy enough and only requires a bolt and some adjustment.
 

DoubleDingo

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I'd be willing to bet as others have stated, your throw is wrong. Check out this ebay listing for a picture. When I went from power to manual on my camaro, the brake was set up the same way as the pic in the ad. https://www.ebay.com/itm/286078581427

I drilled out the stud for the pushrod, flipped the brake light actuation bracket over and installed it in the top hole. Used the new free bottom hole for by brake rod. I don't remember which way was which, but try flipping it. It's easy enough and only requires a bolt and some adjustment.
Power is higher up on the pedal, manual is lower down, and I believe it is one inch difference.
 

DoubleDingo

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Also, @Peter coppola post some pics of we are talking about here. Yes, we are making headway in diagnosing and correcting your problem, but post up some pics anyhow.
 

Peter coppola

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I contacted a friend who is in the business of selling parts for squarebodies. He provided me this picture if the vacuum vs hydroboost pedal arm. He told me that hydroboost and manual are the same pedal. You can see that the vacuum booster is 5/8” lower and that this should not be causing my problem. If anything the higher rod would make my pedal more sensitive. I will check the master cylinder push rod tomorrow when I get my tool and advise back. And I will measure my pedal arm tonight with photo to see if it matches hydroboost.
 

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Ricko1966

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You don't need to match a hydroboos car,you need to match a vacuum car. Or just make a temporary relocation bracket and verify. But I guarantee you that's the problem. Does the top the middle or the bottom of your pedal arm move more???? That's what I'm telling you move the pushrod lower on the arm and it will move more. Just kidding you really just need to bleed tge brakes again and change the wiper blades
 
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DoubleDingo

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Well ch!t, run with it
 

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