Big block running hot. Can’t figure out the issue

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

nvrenuf

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2010
Posts
1,954
Reaction score
2,447
Location
Mobile, Al.
First Name
John
Truck Year
1991
Truck Model
K5
Engine Size
454
Maybe check the radiator real good for flow. Possibly flush it for good measure?

What about belt routing, I've seen serpentine belts that could route differently than intended. Could the belt be driving the water pump in the wrong direction?

It would be a last resort since it would be pretty involved but maybe pull the water pump and compare it with another to verify the pump impeller is correct / reverse rotation?
 

Slooptin

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 6, 2017
Posts
136
Reaction score
79
Location
Denver
First Name
Vance
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
k30
Engine Size
454
Maybe check the radiator real good for flow. Possibly flush it for good measure?

What about belt routing, I've seen serpentine belts that could route differently than intended. Could the belt be driving the water pump in the wrong direction?

It would be a last resort since it would be pretty involved but maybe pull the water pump and compare it with another to verify the pump impeller is correct / reverse rotation?
I’m planning on pulling it and taking the cover off to inspect.

Show us some pictures of your set-up. Mainly the serpentine set up.
Once I get home I can snag some pics
 

squaredeal91

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 10, 2023
Posts
2,528
Reaction score
4,565
Location
Cave junction Oregon
First Name
Greg bush
Truck Year
1991 SB
Truck Model
K30
Engine Size
5.9 Cummins 12 valve
I'm wondering if it's not the head gaskets covering up a water port? Total shot in the dark but it can happen.
 

77Dmax

Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2024
Posts
36
Reaction score
69
Location
vt
First Name
Joe
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
6.6
It's probably not the cause of your ovwrheat issue based on your symptoms, but you should check your total timing and power time it. If you are running stock advance weights and springs you are leaving a lot on the table.

There is no reason to throw head gaskets at it at this point. It passed the coolant test and its not losing any. You'd also have running issues/misfires if you popped a gasket. Any possibility that the coolant is contaminated? I also wonder if the water pump is wrong, maybe boxed wrong? I hate to ask a dumb question, but is the pump spinning backwards? The wp pulley would be run by the smooth side of the belt if it is..
 

Galane

Full Access Member
Joined
Jun 28, 2014
Posts
150
Reaction score
38
Location
Idaho
First Name
Gregg
Truck Year
1982
Truck Model
Sierra 3500
Engine Size
350
Did you check the bearing clearance with Plastigage to be sure they weren't too tight?

If there's nothing wrong with the cooling arrangement, a bottle of Redline Water Wetter in the coolant will help keep the temp from getting so high. Another thing to try is a special engine break in oil additive with molybdenum disulfide.
 

Ricko1966

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2017
Posts
5,435
Reaction score
8,660
Location
kansas
First Name
Rick
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
350
I'd still turn the crank pulley and see which way the waterpump turns. Can't get it straight in my head if an incorrectly routed belt could have the pump turning the wrong way
 
Last edited:

77Dmax

Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2024
Posts
36
Reaction score
69
Location
vt
First Name
Joe
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
6.6
I'd still turn the crank pulley and see which way the waterpump turns. Can't get it straight on my head if an incorrectly routed belt could have the pump turning the wrong way


In a serp setup any pulley that is turned by the smooth side of the belt is spinning opposite of the crank, any pulley that is spun by the ribbed side turns with the crank. Nearly all serp setups spin the water pump reverse beacuse the belt goes between the crank and water pump in an "S" route to maximize belt contact to the crank pulley. That "S" route spins the water pump backwards. " V-belts have all the pulleys spinning the same direction. So its more of a problem of swapping pulleys or pumps and putting the wrong pump on.


I learned this lesson 25ish years ago swapping a 2.8 from a camaro into an s10 blazer. The camaro had V belts and the blazer had a serpentine setup. Naturally I put the serp brackets on the camaro motor. That 2.8 ran perfectly cool in the camaro but ran hot in the blazer for seemingly no reason. Eventually I was made aware of the pump rotating backwards with the serp setup swap. I put the proper pump on and all was well again.
 

Ricko1966

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2017
Posts
5,435
Reaction score
8,660
Location
kansas
First Name
Rick
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
350
In a serp setup any pulley that is turned by the smooth side of the belt is spinning opposite of the crank, any pulley that is spun by the ribbed side turns with the crank. Nearly all serp setups spin the water pump reverse beacuse the belt goes between the crank and water pump in an "S" route to maximize belt contact to the crank pulley. That "S" route spins the water pump backwards. " V-belts have all the pulleys spinning the same direction. So its more of a problem of swapping pulleys or pumps and putting the wrong pump on.


I learned this lesson 25ish years ago swapping a 2.8 from a camaro into an s10 blazer. The camaro had V belts and the blazer had a serpentine setup. Naturally I put the serp brackets on the camaro motor. That 2.8 ran perfectly cool in the camaro but ran hot in the blazer for seemingly no reason. Eventually I was made aware of the pump rotating backwards with the serp setup swap. I put the proper pump on and all was well again.
Oh I know the theory and how it is factory. Where I question it is if someone really strayed from factory routing,I can't convince myself that there isn't someway to route it wrong and end up with the smooth part of the belt turning the pulley the wrong way. I have this same problem in my mind with other things. How do we know in just 1 oddball situation things won't go in a direction we don't think they should. I over analyze a lot and still double check.
 

77Dmax

Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2024
Posts
36
Reaction score
69
Location
vt
First Name
Joe
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
6.6
I gotcha. They would have to put the ribbed side to a smooth pulley or vice versa, and that would be hard not to notice. Its a convoluted routing, but either the pulleys are on the inside of the belt or outside
 

Slooptin

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 6, 2017
Posts
136
Reaction score
79
Location
Denver
First Name
Vance
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
k30
Engine Size
454
Ok well I verified that I have the belt routed correctly around the pump and that my pump is in fact reverse rotation so no issues there. Pressured up the system again after I drained coolant and no obvious leaks other than some loose hose clamps. I managed to poke a nice little hole in the radiator in the process of removing the pump so I’ll be waiting on a new rad in the meantime. Probably needed it though as this one was the original and who knows what the coolant passages look like on the inside.
 

nvrenuf

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 30, 2010
Posts
1,954
Reaction score
2,447
Location
Mobile, Al.
First Name
John
Truck Year
1991
Truck Model
K5
Engine Size
454
I can’t remember if it was discussed, what size radiator was it? Did you order a big replacement unit?
 

Forum statistics

Threads
44,144
Posts
950,220
Members
36,253
Latest member
LayloPro
Top