Twitchy steering with a big travel trailer (rear sway bar help?)

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,993
Reaction score
7,291
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
If the tires have/had uneven wear you might be experiencing some tread pull too.

My tire guy recommends an X pattern rotation for trucks. Not sure if other rotation patterns would be better or worse, but I trust his judgment.
Tread pull meaning down the road? actually goes pretty straight. the tires are old (16 and 17 for year)
And the front tires are above minimum tread but below good traction

The rear have a lot of life (10-15k if i was really trying to squeeze the life from them)
my step dad DID NOT rotate or keep the pressures up sufficiently when he used it all the time before getting his 14 2500hd

So my rear tires before winter had very much more wear. I had swapped tires side to side in the front when I fixed my brakes last fall (exploded piston, almost wore one side of rotor) and then when I lubed all the brakes after doing brake lines and fixing my stuck parking brake shoes I did the fronts to the rear, and then backs to front (since they were swapped side to side not even 2k before that)

I just drove it this morning with equal pressures all around (i must air my driver front all the time, babying it a bit to save money,) I want to get them rebalanced when i repair the leak. needs a valve stem.. anywho, i just drove it and it goes straight with the wheel, but a month or 2 ago I noticed that with bed weight the front becomes a little wiggly
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,993
Reaction score
7,291
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach

The second pic is the two tires that were in the rear, so they are the front ones now, they have morre wear but are relatively close to that (my bad the now fronts have over inflation wear, putting them up front at the same psi the tire tread is flat across lol)
If the tires have/had uneven wear you might be experiencing some tread pull too.

My tire guy recommends an X pattern rotation for trucks. Not sure if other rotation patterns would be better or worse, but I trust his judgment.
 

txaggie

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 1, 2024
Posts
187
Reaction score
255
Location
austin texas
First Name
kris
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
suburban C20
Engine Size
454
While it’s possible the tires are a contributing factor, first off you didn’t mention trailer sway or wiggle which is where some of the responses are leading.
But your numbers above don’t make sense at all unless you have a VERY nose heavy trailer.
If you need 60psi in the bags on top of 3/4 ton springs AND a wdh properly setup that makes zero sense.
For comparison 60psi is about what it takes to handle 4000lbs in the bed under 3/4 ton truck springs.
And your wdh should largely or completely negate the need for bags.
Those jumping on the tires as the cause doesn’t math out. Assuming a 275/55/20 117 load index tire you’ve got about 2800lbs capacity.
id be surprised if you had more than 5600 lbs on the rear axle. Or the same even if your wdh is doing its job.
IMO you need to check your actual numbers and tire rating and know where you’re at. A lot of speculation here with tires.
However as load rating is largely a function of tire pressure and air volume (yes that’s why low pro = less capacity than taller sidewall profiles.) if you suspect it’s soft tires causing the squirm translating to twitchy steering, just air them up more for a short ride to verify.
You will not hurt anything doing that. I’ve run 1/2 tons a lot with 45-51 psi max tires at the 60-65 psi range to stiffen them up with heavy tongue loads.
Again though your published numbers 60psi airbag and a wdh don’t make sense as stated above.
Another example. Full load bearing toyhauler with a 1500lb plus tongue weight takes about 40 psi to level back up on an avg 3/4 ton.
Another factor, how much towing experience do you have? Is this a problem or just to be expected? What is your basis for comparison?
Thanks for the response. The empty weight on the trailer at the scales was around 8600. Im assuming that we probably add 1000 pounds once loaded but I need to verify this. Typically my tounge weight measures in between 875-950 pounds based on the tongue weight scale I have. Once this is set, I then have to adjust the weight accordingly to the weigh safe app via the hitch adjustment.
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,993
Reaction score
7,291
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
Thanks for the response. The empty weight on the trailer at the scales was around 8600. Im assuming that we probably add 1000 pounds once loaded but I need to verify this. Typically my tounge weight measures in between 875-950 pounds based on the tongue weight scale I have. Once this is set, I then have to adjust the weight accordingly to the weigh safe app via the hitch adjustment.
arr you measuring the trailer and truck on this scale? thats.. .a heavy trailer for such light payload

If it is, subtract your trucks weight (4-5,000 pounds id take it?)
Still heavy but changes things considerably
 

txaggie

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 1, 2024
Posts
187
Reaction score
255
Location
austin texas
First Name
kris
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
suburban C20
Engine Size
454
arr you measuring the trailer and truck on this scale? thats.. .a heavy trailer for such light payload

If it is, subtract your trucks weight (4-5,000 pounds id take it?)
Still heavy but changes things considerably
Trailer only. This truck weighs around 4600
 

bucket

Super Moderator
Staff member
Super Moderator
Joined
Aug 3, 2010
Posts
31,639
Reaction score
31,801
Location
Usually not in Ohio
First Name
Andy
Truck Year
'77, '78, '79, '84, '88
Truck Model
K5 thru K30
Engine Size
350-454
Tires being run anywhere remotely close to their max load rating are going to handle poorly compared to a heavier rated tire.

A good and sturdy tire is the #1 most important item for towing. In my experiences, 8k isn't that heavy of a load for a 3/4 ton Suburban, even without any sort of weight distribution.
 

HotWheelsBurban

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 31, 2023
Posts
2,800
Reaction score
6,956
Location
Houston, Texas
First Name
Carol
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
R2500 Suburban
Engine Size
350
Tires being run anywhere remotely close to their max load rating are going to handle poorly compared to a heavier rated tire.

A good and sturdy tire is the #1 most important item for towing. In my experiences, 8k isn't that heavy of a load for a 3/4 ton Suburban, even without any sort of weight distribution.
And I would figure a 2500 Burb would scale closer to 5500# but that's just me....my OBS C1500 Burb is around that much. I can haul the same load with it as I haul with the one ton Crew Cab, and it handles it fine(I know how to load Burb and trailer and I air the tires up some) but the one ton hauls it more stably.
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,993
Reaction score
7,291
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
Tires being run anywhere remotely close to their max load rating are going to handle poorly compared to a heavier rated tire.

A good and sturdy tire is the #1 most important item for towing. In my experiences, 8k isn't that heavy of a load for a 3/4 ton Suburban, even without any sort of weight distribution.
i meant its a heavy trailer when I was trying to picture what he was hauling that only has 1000 payload
I didnt think of a camper lol
 

bucket

Super Moderator
Staff member
Super Moderator
Joined
Aug 3, 2010
Posts
31,639
Reaction score
31,801
Location
Usually not in Ohio
First Name
Andy
Truck Year
'77, '78, '79, '84, '88
Truck Model
K5 thru K30
Engine Size
350-454
i meant its a heavy trailer when I was trying to picture what he was hauling that only has 1000 payload
I didnt think of a camper lol

What I meant was that it was brought up that the tires in question should be up to the task as far as the ratings go. But sufficient tires are never as comfortable as more than capable tires.

In short, I'm in the same camp as many of the original posters- the tires aren't meant for what they are being used for and are very likely the cause of the "twitchy" steering.
 

txaggie

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 1, 2024
Posts
187
Reaction score
255
Location
austin texas
First Name
kris
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
suburban C20
Engine Size
454
What I meant was that it was brought up that the tires in question should be up to the task as far as the ratings go. But sufficient tires are never as comfortable as more than capable tires.

In short, I'm in the same camp as many of the original posters- the tires aren't meant for what they are being used for and are very likely the cause of the "twitchy" steering.
Driving it home tonight even without a trailer I can feel the light twitch in the steering. It’s almost like it tracks and darts quickly from one side to another in a short amount of steering wheel turn but drives straight down the road. Maybe I need to look at my alignment.
 

bucket

Super Moderator
Staff member
Super Moderator
Joined
Aug 3, 2010
Posts
31,639
Reaction score
31,801
Location
Usually not in Ohio
First Name
Andy
Truck Year
'77, '78, '79, '84, '88
Truck Model
K5 thru K30
Engine Size
350-454
Driving it home tonight even without a trailer I can feel the light twitch in the steering. It’s almost like it tracks and darts quickly from one side to another in a short amount of steering wheel turn but drives straight down the road. Maybe I need to look at my alignment.

It's possible. You said you installed a quick ratio steering box? Both of those can amplify the effects of overloading tires when towing.
 

txaggie

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 1, 2024
Posts
187
Reaction score
255
Location
austin texas
First Name
kris
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
suburban C20
Engine Size
454
It's possible. You said you installed a quick ratio steering box? Both of those can amplify the effects of overloading tires when towing.
Yessir. Borgeson:

 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
45,275
Posts
979,238
Members
38,270
Latest member
solancodad
Top