T-5 or T-56 Manual Trans swap

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
I have already replaced the TH350 with a Muncie M21 4-speed in my '84 C10.
But, I fear that mileage is gonna suck with 3.73 rear ratio.
I have always wanted a 5 or 6 speed with OD, but they are not cheap these days.
Gonna have to handle about 400HP

What recommendations do y'all have?
Is the shifter location going to be a problem?

Any other thoughts, please.
 

mcarlo86

Full Access Member
Joined
May 17, 2019
Posts
568
Reaction score
1,046
Location
ND
First Name
Brian
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
Suburban
Engine Size
350
What gas mileage would you be expecting to "suck?" My '68 C10 with a mild 327 and SM465 4 speed with 3.73's probably gets 12-14 on the highway, but I'm not daily driving it, so the fun factor out weighs gas mileage. I quit worrying about it and just drive it. It's more enjoyable to mash the pedal when you aren't thinking about gas mileage. haha

You could consider swapping to 3.42's and that would help a little bit without loosing too much fun factor.
 

Bextreme04

Full Access Member
Joined
May 13, 2019
Posts
4,439
Reaction score
5,581
Location
Oregon
First Name
Eric
Truck Year
1980
Truck Model
K25
Engine Size
350-4bbl
I would think if you are not going to be doing "truck" things with it like towing and hauling tons of rock in the bed, you can probably get away with something like an NV3500 5-speed. Guys that do heavy towing and pull lots of weight go to the NV4500 and they are getting expensive and hard to find.
 

mcarlo86

Full Access Member
Joined
May 17, 2019
Posts
568
Reaction score
1,046
Location
ND
First Name
Brian
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
Suburban
Engine Size
350
What do you have for a clutch setup currently? One thing to consider with the NV3500 is that you will need to have a hydraulic clutch. I think Advance Adapters sells a mechanical clutch bellhousing for NV4500's.
 

Slybeanx

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 29, 2020
Posts
122
Reaction score
101
Location
Maryland
First Name
Chris
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
R1500
Engine Size
v6
I have already replaced the TH350 with a Muncie M21 4-speed in my '84 C10.
But, I fear that mileage is gonna suck with 3.73 rear ratio.
I have always wanted a 5 or 6 speed with OD, but they are not cheap these days.
Gonna have to handle about 400HP

What recommendations do y'all have?
Is the shifter location going to be a problem?

Any other thoughts, please.

Just another thought, the AR5 can handle the hp and I bought one for 250$ at my junkyard.
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
What gas mileage would you be expecting to "suck?" My '68 C10 with a mild 327 and SM465 4 speed with 3.73's probably gets 12-14 on the highway, but I'm not daily driving it, so the fun factor out weighs gas mileage. I quit worrying about it and just drive it. It's more enjoyable to mash the pedal when you aren't thinking about gas mileage. haha

You could consider swapping to 3.42's and that would help a little bit without loosing too much fun factor.

That has been my philosophy. I'm afraid I'll see sub 10mpg, but really have no basis for that.
Truck originally has 3.08 open diff, and I installed 3.73 posi
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
I would think if you are not going to be doing "truck" things with it like towing and hauling tons of rock in the bed, you can probably get away with something like an NV3500 5-speed. Guys that do heavy towing and pull lots of weight go to the NV4500 and they are getting expensive and hard to find.
Nope. No "truck" things,,,just toolin' around, but may need to do some highway driving....
I had heard thet NV trannys are not too good for quick shifts.....
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
What do you have for a clutch setup currently? One thing to consider with the NV3500 is that you will need to have a hydraulic clutch. I think Advance Adapters sells a mechanical clutch bellhousing for NV4500's.

Clutch is mechanical linkage, but converting to hyd would not be all that difficult....
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
Just another thought, the AR5 can handle the hp and I bought one for 250$ at my junkyard.

Not up on the AR5. Will need to research......Thanks.

AR5 has way too deep 1st gear, at 3.75 or 3.95. Makes 1st gear useless....and turns
it onto a wide ratio 4 speed.........

Tremec TKX may be the ticket, but probably gonna be pricey....
 
Last edited:

bucket

Super Moderator
Staff member
Super Moderator
Joined
Aug 3, 2010
Posts
30,445
Reaction score
28,348
Location
Usually not in Ohio
First Name
Andy
Truck Year
'77, '78, '79, '84, '88
Truck Model
K5 thru K30
Engine Size
350-454
T56. Hands down.
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,693
Reaction score
6,869
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
That has been my philosophy. I'm afraid I'll see sub 10mpg, but really have no basis for that.
Truck originally has 3.08 open diff, and I installed 3.73 posi
How exactly did you put a m21 in a truck? I have one laying on a shelf from a nova I thought it was worthless for anything I can do with it. What’s the benefits of it
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
How exactly did you put a m21 in a truck? I have one laying on a shelf from a nova I thought it was worthless for anything I can do with it. What’s the benefits of it

I was in my heyday in the 60's and 70's, when the close range 4 speed was the way to go fast....
Never really left that behind. Benefits are purely subjective.
Poppin' an M21 into the C10 was no biggie...remove the TH350, change flywheel, install pilot bearing, clutch & PP, bell housing, and fork/TO bearing, then bolt up the tranny, cut holes in the floor for the shifter (and clutch rod) and install the Hurst. that was the easy part....then remove the steering column to remove the auto pedal assy and install the clutch and brake pedals.....a real pain in the butt....not to mention that the pedal assy was not plentiful and was pretty expensive. Add the bell crank. ball stud and mounting tab, return spring. and connect linkage and adjust. I haven't worked on the correct speedo gear yet.... Driveshaft had to be a tad longer as I recall.
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
9,693
Reaction score
6,869
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
So is an m21 more “street able” than a sm465 and obviously an extra gear than the trans the lighter manuals came ?

Ehat kind of mpg ? Is it stil able to do lighter duty truck stuff or too anemic?
 

Ronno6

Full Access Member
Joined
May 14, 2018
Posts
438
Reaction score
126
Location
South Mississippi
First Name
Ron
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
355
So is an m21 more “street able” than a sm465 and obviously an extra gear than the trans the lighter manuals came ?

Ehat kind of mpg ? Is it stil able to do lighter duty truck stuff or too anemic?

I would say the M-21 could handle everything except heavy towing.
The 3.73 will ease the strain on the tranny anyway.
they were in Verres et al back in the day and can handle the HP and torque, and, as the C10 is much lighter in the rear, I would have no problem with hauling a bedful...... but, no sand and gravel, cus that would mess up the paint and wood floor.....
 

Forum statistics

Threads
44,167
Posts
950,749
Members
36,283
Latest member
Cantrell299
Top