Hydroboost - Hard Pedal

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

Scottgenex

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 22, 2024
Posts
11
Reaction score
16
Location
Utah
First Name
Dakota
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
8.1
I searched and browsed for a bit, but didn't find anything exactly like my issue.

So. Here's the deal. My 496 swapped '76 K20 has a hydroboost swap from a diesel (just for helpful info) must be getting an air lock, or something like that. I'm not a hydroboost specialist, but understand the workings. A few weeks ago I drove the truck it's furthest distance since the swap and restore. On my return trip (100 miles freeway) the power steering pump was whining when I exited. Brakes had some kickback, steering was lackluster, so I figured it'd aerated while cruising home in rush hour.

Confirmed when there was a lot of fluid spilling out the PS filler neck. The junkyard booster never had much gusto when I put it on, I assumed it was going bad for a while. And now it had fluid coming out of the flange between the master and itself. Ordered a reman and swapped it on. Brakes felt wayyy better. Thought my issue was gone.

Today I cruised the highway for about 30 miles and when I got off it had a repeat issue, this time the brake pedal wouldn't go down more than an inch. I babied it to my buddies trying not to rear end anyone. Checked everything out and saw no leaks. Let it sit for a bit and drove to the gas station, issue mostly gone.

On my return trip I took back roads in case it was RPMs whipping the fluid. Guessing not cause after 20ish minutes of driving it happened. No PS whine. Steering feels just fine. When I press the brakes I have nothing. Just solid pedal. If I steer to a lock it will suddenly sink and skid to a stop like it should. Assuming the turning pushed air out...

I assume the reman hydro is bad cause steering remains fine during the issue.

Can a power steering pump fail internally and cause aeration? All hoses are new. O-Rings are new. The power steering pump is original to the engine. No clue how old it is. I see no leaks. I rechecked tightness of fittings and clamps. All seems to check out. So somewhere air is getting in and locking my unit up?

Again, I'm a newbie with hydo systems. This is all just assumptions I'm making. Looking for suggestions.

Thanks!
 
Last edited:

Scottgenex

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 22, 2024
Posts
11
Reaction score
16
Location
Utah
First Name
Dakota
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
8.1
You do have it plumbed correctly?

If the fluid is aerating it may actually be overheating. Do you have a p/s cooler?

Plumbed the way I thought was best with a cooler in place.

I have the return line from the booster going through the cooler and back in the PS pump res. Then the return off the steering box to the second port on the PS resovoir. As shown in the attached diagram.
 

Attachments

  • hydroboost flow.jpg
    hydroboost flow.jpg
    19.3 KB · Views: 10

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
10,031
Reaction score
7,347
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
Plumbed the way I thought was best with a cooler in place.

I have the return line from the booster going through the cooler and back in the PS pump res. Then the return off the steering box to the second port on the PS resovoir. As shown in the attached diagram.
the highest velocity fluid return should be the lower port im pretty sure

Not sure that matters for this moment with your issue just thought to mention. if you could remove your pump and then pull out the control valve (bottom picture) and show us what it looks like, note any debris that comes too)The cutaway photo is to show you what it looks like in the pump. the valve operates in the bore it comes out of, and if the edges of the valve, or the walls of the bore, are bad, youll quickly overheat and overpressure and overcirculate fluid. Youd probably feel it in the steering wheel, but not necessarily either. The example I show came from a worn tired pump, only worked if I gave it throttle. Id like to see your valve condition.
Also pictures of your setup would help

You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
 

Scottgenex

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 22, 2024
Posts
11
Reaction score
16
Location
Utah
First Name
Dakota
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
8.1
I don't seem to have the "self apply" thing happening. But it's good to know that's a thing happens on that gen of engine.

I can definitely throw a new PS pump at it. In my quest of building this thing everything else is new. So no worries there. At least it could knock out a variable before I warranty out the new hydroboost.

I snapped a couple photos. Nothing fancy. I can grab some others if I'm not showing what you're looking for.
 

Attachments

  • 20250406_081336.jpg
    20250406_081336.jpg
    153.3 KB · Views: 8
  • 20250406_081325.jpg
    20250406_081325.jpg
    169.4 KB · Views: 8
  • 20250406_081129~2.jpg
    20250406_081129~2.jpg
    179.9 KB · Views: 9

HotWheelsBurban

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 31, 2023
Posts
2,813
Reaction score
7,001
Location
Houston, Texas
First Name
Carol
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
R2500 Suburban
Engine Size
350
Do you have this issue:
You must be registered for see images attach
Interesting to know GM actually had a tech bulletin about this! My '97 C3500 had this happen after I had the hydro boost unit replaced. The replacement unit went bad and the installer didn't do the job correctly either...so this happened. Another shop got it fixed but it was a very interesting couple of months; had just bought the truck and then was afraid I would have to sell it....
 

AuroraGirl

Full Access Member
Joined
Sep 8, 2019
Posts
10,031
Reaction score
7,347
Location
Northern Wisconsin
First Name
Taylor
Truck Year
1978, 1980
Truck Model
K10, K25
Engine Size
400(?), 350
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach

Third photo is yours, i just did this to compare myself.

You must be registered for see images attach
You must be registered for see images attach


last two photos are from my 2005, just because it has a cooler plumbed in
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
45,324
Posts
980,814
Members
38,355
Latest member
DonnieM
Top