No power at temp gauge

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

mlparkey

Junior Member
Joined
Oct 28, 2021
Posts
6
Reaction score
5
Location
Oak Lawn
First Name
Mark
Truck Year
1986
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
5.7
With key on you should have battery voltage at the sending unit wire at the sending unit. If you ground the sending unit wire and the gage goes to full hot, then the wiring circuit is good. The sending unit controls the ground resistance. Full resistance, (cold), no resistance (hot). Sounds like the sending unit is not grounding.
 

Tommy L

Junior Member
Joined
Aug 25, 2024
Posts
1
Reaction score
0
Location
Moline
First Name
Tom
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
R10
Engine Size
6.0 LS
They make two sending units. One for a idiot light and one for a gauge.
Right one?
 

76burb

Junior Member
Joined
Aug 10, 2024
Posts
8
Reaction score
0
Location
texas
First Name
matt
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
suburban k20
Engine Size
400
With key on you should have battery voltage at the sending unit wire at the sending unit. If you ground the sending unit wire and the gage goes to full hot, then the wiring circuit is good. The sending unit controls the ground resistance. Full resistance, (cold), no resistance (hot). Sounds like the sending unit is not grounding.
How could there be a bad ground on the sending unit if it is threaded in the engine block?

What am I missing here?

I tested another new sending unit I bought(which other forums said is the only one that will work) and it had 530ohms resistance out of the box
 

Snoots

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 23, 2013
Posts
8,539
Reaction score
17,284
Location
Georgia
First Name
Roger
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
Jimmy Sierra
Engine Size
350 w/203
COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE PARAMETERS

For Truck Years: 1967 - 1973
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 350 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 76 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 51 Ω

For Truck Years: 1974 - 1978
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 350 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 68 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 46 Ω

For Truck Years: 1979 - 1990
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 1,365 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 96 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 55 Ω

As you can see there are three different ohm ranges
depending on the year. there are also 1/2" and 3/8" pipe
threads so you need to match the size.
 

76burb

Junior Member
Joined
Aug 10, 2024
Posts
8
Reaction score
0
Location
texas
First Name
matt
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
suburban k20
Engine Size
400
COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE PARAMETERS

For Truck Years: 1967 - 1973
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 350 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 76 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 51 Ω

For Truck Years: 1974 - 1978
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 350 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 68 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 46 Ω

For Truck Years: 1979 - 1990
The Temp Gauge Needle Should Point to:
Left Line (Cold) when sender resistance = 1,365 Ω
Middle Line when sender resistance = 96 Ω
Right Line (Hot) when sender resistance = 55 Ω

As you can see there are three different ohm ranges
depending on the year. there are also 1/2" and 3/8" pipe
threads so you need to match the size.
Yes ive seen all these numbers. But every sensor ive tested out of the box has like 6-800 ohms resistance lying flat on a table. Does that resistance change when it's screwed into the block? and all of the ones ive tried screw in to the engine correctly so threading isn't an issue
 

Snoots

Full Access Member
Joined
Jan 23, 2013
Posts
8,539
Reaction score
17,284
Location
Georgia
First Name
Roger
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
Jimmy Sierra
Engine Size
350 w/203
To answer your question, no.
There is, or should be, a ground block at the left-upper kick panel behind the parking brake. Several dash grounds are attached there. The block itself has a tendancy to lose contack with the body.
I'd suggest that you remove the block, clean all of the contacts, re-install and try again.
 

76burb

Junior Member
Joined
Aug 10, 2024
Posts
8
Reaction score
0
Location
texas
First Name
matt
Truck Year
1976
Truck Model
suburban k20
Engine Size
400
To answer your question, no.
There is, or should be, a ground block at the left-upper kick panel behind the parking brake. Several dash grounds are attached there. The block itself has a tendancy to lose contack with the body.
I'd suggest that you remove the block, clean all of the contacts, re-install and try again.
behind the parking break is the fuse box. I did find 2 grounds attached to the metal bracket at top of the parking brake. Cleaned them and reinstalled still no change
 

Ricko1966

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2017
Posts
5,105
Reaction score
7,988
Location
kansas
First Name
Rick
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
350
If you ground the sensor wire and the gauge swings and you remove it and it swings and you hook it to the sensor and it's dead. Then either the sender is dead or wrong,or it's not seating metal to metal for sensor ground to the head. That's it. There is no other possibility
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
43,570
Posts
938,182
Members
35,466
Latest member
Grebber
Top