How do I use the tank selector on 1973 Camper Special

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

Arroyo083

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2023
Posts
9
Reaction score
6
Location
La Habra
First Name
Eric
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
C20 Camper Special
Engine Size
454
Thanks everyone. I’m currently using the “R” or what I think is positioned at the R.. so we’ll see if it’s using from the other tank now. The driver’s side that is. Hopefully everything works and I don’t need to pump 20 gal out haha.
 

DoubleDingo

Full Access Member
Joined
Jul 3, 2012
Posts
11,256
Reaction score
17,199
Location
Right where I am
First Name
Bagoomba
Truck Year
1981
Truck Model
81-C20 Silverado Camper Special-TH400-4.10s
Engine Size
Carb'ed Vortec 350
I had one of these on Mean Green, but it was only a three port, no returns. It's a twist 180 degrees type of thing to select the other tank.

On Mean Green I ran the side tank as my main tank, and the seat tank as my auxiliary tank. Mean Green was a '65 C20. Anyhow, the side tank would make a sound when the tank would suck in when it was running out of fuel, this only happened on the open road though, and it allowed me to switch over to the other tank and keep going. I never had a working gas gauge in that truck, so I had my ways of figuring out the fuel levels and never ran out.
 

Arroyo083

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2023
Posts
9
Reaction score
6
Location
La Habra
First Name
Eric
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
C20 Camper Special
Engine Size
454
Thanks everyone! I’m assuming everything is working. The middle, can’t see in the picture, shows an “M” that I didn’t see before. I assume that’s for main because it was using the passenger side tank when I had it positioned to that when I bought it. And sounds like everyone is saying the pass side is the original. I switched it to “R” and now it’s taking from the drivers side! What’s the best way to use these tanks? Because no matter what, the fuel gauge doesn’t work. It shows past full, off the scale, no matter what.
 
Last edited:

Grit dog

Full Access Member
Joined
May 18, 2020
Posts
6,980
Reaction score
12,237
Location
Auburn, Washington
First Name
Todd
Truck Year
1986, 1977
Truck Model
K20, C10
Engine Size
454, 350
Use em however you want. But if they both work fine I’d use both interchangeably to keep fresh fuel in them and keep the valve operating.
 

bucket

Super Moderator
Staff member
Super Moderator
Joined
Aug 3, 2010
Posts
30,447
Reaction score
28,358
Location
Usually not in Ohio
First Name
Andy
Truck Year
'77, '78, '79, '84, '88
Truck Model
K5 thru K30
Engine Size
350-454
Thanks everyone! I’m assuming everything is working. The middle, can’t see in the picture, shows an “M” that I didn’t see before. I assume that’s for main because it was using the passenger side tank when I had it positioned to that when I bought it. And sounds like everyone is saying the pass side is the original. I switched it to “R” and now it’s taking from the drivers side! What’s the best way to use these tanks? Because no matter what, the fuel gauge doesn’t work. It shows past full, off the scale, no matter what.

Since the aftermarket valve has no electrical components and the aftermarket tank has no sender (I'm assuming), your fuel gauge only reports what is in the factory tank. You will have to go through a diagnostic procedure to figure out what is causing it to read incorrectly.
 

Arroyo083

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2023
Posts
9
Reaction score
6
Location
La Habra
First Name
Eric
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
C20 Camper Special
Engine Size
454
Thanks guys. New issue is gas is spewing out of the main/passenger side at the fuel neck/gas cap. I see it has a vent line on the neck to the tank… idk why this is happening. Maybe just a new gas cap? I feel like it was a lot one time.
 

75gmck25

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 13, 2016
Posts
2,271
Reaction score
2,212
Location
Northern Virginia
First Name
Bruce
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
K25 Camper Special TH350 NP203
Engine Size
5.7
If you have a fuel pump with a return line, and the fuel solenoid/switch only has 3 ports, you can’t switch both fuel feed and return (that requires a 6 port solenoid). This means you might be drawing fuel out of the drivers side tank , but the fuel will be returning to the passenger side tank. Eventually it will fill up.
 

Arroyo083

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 11, 2023
Posts
9
Reaction score
6
Location
La Habra
First Name
Eric
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
C20 Camper Special
Engine Size
454
I’m so lost haha. If it’s going to the passenger’s side, no matter what, why is there a selector? That’d be great if I only had to fill one side and it all fills up and it just draws from one side, as if I just had a huge tank. But I don’t think that’s how it’s working.. man this is complicated.
 

Bennyt

Full Access Member
Joined
May 17, 2019
Posts
1,202
Reaction score
1,856
Location
Surprise
First Name
Ben
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
350
I had a '72 in '95-96ish and it had 3 tanks(behind seat, and a R/L 30 gallon) with a similar switch on the floor. Mechanical fuel pump and the truck had to be running to switch to the side tanks or it would only pull from behind the seat.

As a side note, only filled up all 3 one time. New Union 76/ Unocal gas station opened and they had a sale with 99cent a gallon gas.
 

75gmck25

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 13, 2016
Posts
2,271
Reaction score
2,212
Location
Northern Virginia
First Name
Bruce
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
K25 Camper Special TH350 NP203
Engine Size
5.7
Arroyo083 - I think you missed the point of the 3 vs. 6 port solenoid, and how it fits with a fuel return line.
- two port fuel pump with no return line to tank. You only need to switch the fuel feed from one tank to the other, so the solenoid only has 3 ports (two lines in from the tanks and one line out to the engine).
- if you have a fuel pump with a return line to the tanks. When you switch the fuel feed from one tank to the other (as above) you also need to switch the return line from one tank to the other so that fuel will return to the same tank it’s being pumped from. This means the solenoid must have the same 3 ports as above, but 3 more ports to switch the fuel return line.

You want to use a fuel pump with a return line. It helps prevent vapor lock because when the float stops fuel flow and the pump has to return it to the tank, the circulation of fuel will help cool it down.
 

SirRobyn0

Full Access Member
Joined
Dec 6, 2019
Posts
6,755
Reaction score
11,402
Location
In the woods in Western Washington
First Name
Rob
Truck Year
1984
Truck Model
C20
Engine Size
305
Another question. 73 wouldn’t have had return line from the fuel pump originally. But that’s a 6 port valve so must have a return line?
I know at some point the return line became standard equipment (80ish I think), but for sometime before it was optional. A friend of mine had a 1972 Chevrolet C30 350 TH400 single rear wheel. Though they didn't call them camper specials in those days (keeping in mind this was the last year of the body style before the square), this thing was made to haul a camper and from 72 until he bought it in the late 80's it was married to a camper. Anyhow that truck had a factory return system, at least I think it was factory. Unfortunately he beat it up pretty badly and eventually scrapped it, so I can't go look at it. But I did look it up and there is a three line fuel pump for that year truck listed. IDK maybe someone added it, but I always thought it was factory..... Anyhow some food for thought.
 

75gmck25

Full Access Member
Joined
Oct 13, 2016
Posts
2,271
Reaction score
2,212
Location
Northern Virginia
First Name
Bruce
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
K25 Camper Special TH350 NP203
Engine Size
5.7
My ‘75 K25 camper special with a 350 has a factory metal fuel return line. I have HD cooling with A/C, and the camper special suspension upgrades, but no other unusual options.
 

andybflo

Member
Joined
Aug 13, 2020
Posts
36
Reaction score
65
Location
Western NY
First Name
Andrew
Truck Year
1986
Truck Model
C-10 Silverado
Engine Size
5.3 LM7/4L60E
My ‘75 K25 camper special with a 350 has a factory metal fuel return line. I have HD cooling with A/C, and the camper special suspension upgrades, but no other unusual options.
I own a '69 Corvette, and '63 Impala.

Both have factory return lines; 3/8" Supply, 1/4" Return. So, that's not odd on GMs. Maybe it's odd on light trucks, but, I'm betting it's based on how the vehicle was optioned/type of carburetor/etc.

Low performance 409s, for example, on the '63 didn't have a return. Only the high-flow fuel pumps needed it. The Corvette had it for Rochester equipped motors, but not the Holley motors (the needle/seat can handle higher pressures is my guess.) I'm betting your camper special was outfitted it based on potential underhood temps where vapor lock could be an issue in a high-load/weight situation.
 

oldretiredafguy

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 20, 2020
Posts
1,419
Reaction score
3,235
Location
N. Texas
First Name
Mike
Truck Year
1988, 1988, 1991, 1983
Truck Model
GMC V-Jimmy, GMC Suburban 4WD, GMC Suburban 4WD, GMC-2500 CrewCab
Engine Size
350, 350, 350, 350
Here are all photos I took! Thanks for the reply! It’s like 1st owner deleted that (your right) drivers side option. Idk if R means right or reserve.
This is an old 50's-60's 18 wheeler fuel tank selector valve. Probably still get seals for it from a true big truck parts store. Might also try NAPA, they carry a ton of parts for older stuff.
 
Last edited:
Top