Engine runs rough and backfires after warm-up

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wheelie-schizes

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Joined
Apr 22, 2025
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Location
Germany Göppingen
First Name
Paul
Truck Year
1991
Truck Model
V 3500
Engine Size
454 7,4L
My 454 TBI starts and idles low, but after about 2 minutes (once it warms up), it starts backfiring through the air filter and won’t take throttle.

Here’s what I’ve done trying to fix it:
- Replaced spark plugs, wires, ignition coil
- New distributor (installed by someone else)
- New fuel injectors and fuel pressure regulator
- Also found the EGR valve was loose and leaking — I resealed and tightened it

Timing is set to around 4° BTDC, but it’s hard to adjust properly because it seems to shift on its own.
There’s no vacuum advance on the distributor, so I assume timing is electronically controlled.

**Do I need to disconnect the timing advance wire when setting base timing?**
Any input or ideas are appreciated!
 

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