Truck cranks and starts and dies immediately

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SoCASquare

Junior Member
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Feb 25, 2025
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Location
san diego
First Name
Randy
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
K10
Engine Size
454
Hey guys…truck recently developed an issue where it will crank, and start and then immediately dies.

I initially thought it was fuel related, so I replaced the electric fuel pump (aftermarket tank in the rear), as well
As the inline fuel filter.

After replacing this, issue still there. I started digging into electrical and have replaced the ignition switch, as well as the ignition module inside the HEI distributor which did not help.

I was able to create a jumper wire direct from battery to distributor and truck will fire and idle as it should. I am kind of lost as to where to go from here. It’s as though it’s losing power to distributor once it fires.

454 with HEI Distributor
 

legopnuematic

Licensed Junk Dealer
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Location
MO
First Name
Spencer
Truck Year
1971, 1̶9̶7̶4, 1976, 1979,1̶9̶8̶5, 2002
Truck Model
Dart Swinger, Sierra 10, C10 Cheyenne, C10 Big Ten, Silverado 10, Ram 2500
Engine Size
225/6, 350 c.i., 350 c.i., 5.9l Cummins
1973 would have had points, if it has HEI now someone added it, good chance they did not bypass the resistor wire (not exactly the potential issue here, but HEI, unlike points wants a healthy 12v source at all times).

On points vehicles they generally bypass the resistor when cranking to give “12 volts” to the coil. This is the “R” terminal on the starter solenoid.

Get a test light and check power at your coil power feed. If it lights when cranking and is not lit in the run position that is the issue.

With HEI you need to get a good constant 12v source that is powered during crank and in the run position and get rid of the resistor wire and disconnect the wire from the “R” terminal.
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SoCASquare

Junior Member
Joined
Feb 25, 2025
Posts
2
Reaction score
0
Location
san diego
First Name
Randy
Truck Year
1973
Truck Model
K10
Engine Size
454
1973 would have had points, if it has HEI now someone added it, good chance they did not bypass the resistor wire (not exactly the potential issue here, but HEI, unlike points wants a healthy 12v source at all times).

On points vehicles they generally bypass the resistor when cranking to give “12 volts” to the coil. This is the “R” terminal on the starter solenoid.

Get a test light and check power at your coil power feed. If it lights when cranking and is not lit in the run position that is the issue.

With HEI you need to get a good constant 12v source that is powered during crank and in the run position and get rid of the resistor wire and disconnect the wire from the “R” terminal.
You must be registered for see images attach
Yes, the HEI was retrofitted…I did the test you described and there is power when cranking but not in run position.

Given that, where would I source the appropriate power from to the HEI? I looked for an “IGN” port on the fuse block, but where it should be, looks to be missing. I’m an idiot when it comes to electrical, so that doesn’t help.

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