Repeated stalling

Disclaimer: Links on this page pointing to Amazon, eBay and other sites may include affiliate code. If you click them and make a purchase, we may earn a small commission.

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
New member, 1st time posting. Hopefully I am not duplicating a previous thread, but I have not found one identical to my situation.
87 V20 suburban, TBI 350, TH400.

Went on a hunting trip last year, about 500 miles round trip. Did great getting there but on way back got stuck, replaced ignition control module in dist. and that fixed the problem (it was original and slightly rusted).

Got home, tried to fire it up a month or so later, wouldn't start. Fuel was dumping out of the injectors and out of the throttle bolt (that turns the blades, idk the part name), landing on the intake manifold. Replaced distributor, injectors, new gaskets for the TB, and ignition switch in the column. No more dumping fuel.

Here's the current problem. It will start up and idle nice for about 10 minutes or so then stall out. Every time. It will start right back up after that, then repeat the problem. It will not stall out if I unplug the tan/black wire in the driver engine bay area (vacuum advance I think?). However I don't want to run it around at base timing, I want it running right.

I have replaced: IAC, O2 sensor, MAP sensor, thermostat unit on front, ignition coil, all the vacuum lines I could see in the engine bay, PCV valve, fuel filter, I cleaned all grounds, checked fuel pressure it's at a steady 10 or 11 can't remember spec now but it was steady on the high end of spec pressure), and the previous owner had already deleted smog/EGR. I also checked TPS and oil pressure sending unit, those checked out. We also re-did intake manifold gaskets as there was a small leak in the back. Latest thing I've done is replace the TB, as there was a small leak in the side where the fuel was originally dripping out. I may have forgotten something but I think that's it.

In my mind it should have something to do with the vacuum advance system but I can't figure it out.
Vehicle is currently at shop for AC replacement and he is trying to diagnose it as well. Shop owner was a GM tech for 25 + years, he's seen a lot but is nearly at a loss.
Before someone says carb it, I likely will eventually, but would like to fix this first as it may still be a problem whether or not I stick a carb on it.
Any help greatly appreciated.
Edit - it was my mechanics idea to replace the TB because there was slop in the throttle (rod/bolt?) that controls the blades. He could manipulate a whistle sound by lightly moving it around, indicating a leak. Haven't heard back since.
Also have replaced spark plugs and wires.
 
Last edited:

Ricko1966

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2017
Posts
5,634
Reaction score
9,229
Location
kansas
First Name
Rick
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
350
New member, 1st time posting. Hopefully I am not duplicating a previous thread, but I have not found one identical to my situation.
87 V20 suburban, TBI 350, TH400.

Went on a hunting trip last year, about 500 miles round trip. Did great getting there but on way back got stuck, replaced ignition control module in dist. and that fixed the problem (it was original and slightly rusted).

Got home, tried to fire it up a month or so later, wouldn't start. Fuel was dumping out of the injectors and out of the throttle bolt (that turns the blades, idk the part name), landing on the intake manifold. Replaced distributor, injectors, new gaskets for the TB, and ignition switch in the column. No more dumping fuel.

Here's the current problem. It will start up and idle nice for about 10 minutes or so then stall out. Every time. It will start right back up after that, then repeat the problem. It will not stall out if I unplug the tan/black wire in the driver engine bay area (vacuum advance I think?). However I don't want to run it around at base timing, I want it running right.

I have replaced: IAC, O2 sensor, MAP sensor, thermostat unit on front, ignition coil, all the vacuum lines I could see in the engine bay, PCV valve, fuel filter, I cleaned all grounds, checked fuel pressure it's at a steady 10 or 11 can't remember spec now but it was steady on the high end of spec pressure), and the previous owner had already deleted smog/EGR. I also checked TPS and oil pressure sending unit, those checked out. We also re-did intake manifold gaskets as there was a small leak in the back. Latest thing I've done is replace the TB, as there was a small leak in the side where the fuel was originally dripping out. I may have forgotten something but I think that's it.

In my mind it should have something to do with the vacuum advance system but I can't figure it out.
Vehicle is currently at shop for AC replacement and he is trying to diagnose it as well. Shop owner was a GM tech for 25 + years, he's seen a lot but is nearly at a loss.
Before someone says carb it, I likely will eventually, but would like to fix this first as it may still be a problem whether or not I stick a carb on it.
Any help greatly appreciated.
We aren't going to say carb,that's going backwards. Let's see what your guy says I'm drawing a complete blank,with stalls,restarts immediately but never stalls in timing mode.
 

YakkoWarner

Full Access Member
Joined
May 29, 2024
Posts
192
Reaction score
277
Location
Central Texas
First Name
Wolf
Truck Year
1989
Truck Model
R2500 Suburban
Engine Size
454
We aren't going to say carb,that's going backwards. Let's see what your guy says I'm drawing a complete blank,with stalls,restarts immediately but never stalls in timing mode.

Here is a relevant question where I occasionally experience a similar but not always identical issue. When it stalls, can you immediately restart without turning the key back to the OFF position? In my case it will give no fuel or spark until the key is rolled back to fully OFF, then it will restart immediately. But if restart is attempted merely by rolling the key back forward to crank while the ignition is still on, I get no fuel or spark. I am curious to know if you experience the same effect. I have not yet attempted to run it in timing mode for an extended period since my stall outs happen very unpredictably, but if it starts happening more frequently that is a good test to do. I too am planning on going backwards to a carb if I can't find a resolution.
 

Ricko1966

Full Access Member
Joined
Apr 11, 2017
Posts
5,634
Reaction score
9,229
Location
kansas
First Name
Rick
Truck Year
1975
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
350
Here is a relevant question where I occasionally experience a similar but not always identical issue. When it stalls, can you immediately restart without turning the key back to the OFF position? In my case it will give no fuel or spark until the key is rolled back to fully OFF, then it will restart immediately. But if restart is attempted merely by rolling the key back forward to crank while the ignition is still on, I get no fuel or spark. I am curious to know if you experience the same effect. I have not yet attempted to run it in timing mode for an extended period since my stall outs happen very unpredictably, but if it starts happening more frequently that is a good test to do. I too am planning on going backwards to a carb if I can't find a resolution.
Jump A abd B at ALDL next time,without cycling the key see if it will flash diagnose,not really looking for a diagnoses,seeing if the ECM is functioning when it dies.
 

YakkoWarner

Full Access Member
Joined
May 29, 2024
Posts
192
Reaction score
277
Location
Central Texas
First Name
Wolf
Truck Year
1989
Truck Model
R2500 Suburban
Engine Size
454
Jump A abd B at ALDL next time,without cycling the key see if it will flash diagnose,not really looking for a diagnoses,seeing if the ECM is functioning when it dies.

I will do that! I was not aware you could do that without turning off the key first. That may yield a previously hidden data point.
 

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
I will relay the message. I believe it would start up either way, but I know there were no lights coming on on the dash.
 

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
It starts up either way. No light on dash. I'm thinking it probably has to do with the open/closed loop system or perhaps air/fuel mixture?
 

SquareRoot

Full Access Member
Joined
Mar 18, 2017
Posts
4,232
Reaction score
8,133
Location
Arizona
First Name
Mike
Truck Year
85
Truck Model
K20
Engine Size
350
Throttle blade shaft.
 

gmbellew

Full Access Member
Joined
May 27, 2018
Posts
1,243
Reaction score
1,331
Location
Kansas city
First Name
glen
Truck Year
1990
Truck Model
suburban 1500
Engine Size
350
It starts up either way. No light on dash. I'm thinking it probably has to do with the open/closed loop system or perhaps air/fuel mixture?
The biggest difference between open and closed loop is feedback from the O2 sensor. You could unplug it and start and see if it stalls out. Unplugging it will likely make the SES light come on, but shouldn't prevent it from starting/running. But agree with above, that disconnecting the EST shouldn't change anything with respect to time of idle.

On a whim, you might try another ICM....perhaps it is the issue?

Does the SES light work? It should come on with key to ON and go out after you start it.
 

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
Throttle blade shaft.
We just sourced another TB because the first one was loose, you could manipulate different whistle tones or stop it by wiggling it. Waiting to hear the report from my mechanic if that solved it or not. Fingers crossed.
 

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
The biggest difference between open and closed loop is feedback from the O2 sensor. You could unplug it and start and see if it stalls out. Unplugging it will likely make the SES light come on, but shouldn't prevent it from starting/running. But agree with above, that disconnecting the EST shouldn't change anything with respect to time of idle.

On a whim, you might try another ICM....perhaps it is the issue?

Does the SES light work? It should come on with key to ON and go out after you start it.
The SES light does work, and does turn off after starting.
ICM is new with the distributor but I know those are a bugger and it's worth having another one in the glove box. I may try another just to see.
I will give the O2 sensor idea a try.
Thank you for the input.
 

T man

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 24, 2024
Posts
6
Reaction score
0
Location
SW Washington
First Name
Travis
Truck Year
1987
Truck Model
V20 Suburban
Engine Size
5.7 TBI 350
Update.
Got it back from the mechanic. He thought he fixed it with a new TB and IAC. On way home it stalled on me 5 times. Every stall was going into a deceleration. I ended up 2-pedaling most of the way home keeping it just above idle. Idles ok in gear (maybe low-ish to my ear?).
Tested it at home today and warmed up, it won't stall in P on N if I whack the throttle and release. Idle does go lower than normal for a half second then picks back up. It's only when it's in gear decelerating. Could it be the new but cheap distributor? Still an IAC issue? Or a vacuum leak somewhere? I don't think it would be a vacuum leak if it idles ok.
I would like to take it hunting this weekend so was wondering about disconnecting O2 just to stay in open loop but nervous that might cause other problems.
 

SubDominant

Full Access Member
Joined
Jun 7, 2020
Posts
120
Reaction score
101
Location
California
First Name
Keith
Truck Year
1989
Truck Model
V1500
Engine Size
5.7L
New member, 1st time posting. Hopefully I am not duplicating a previous thread, but I have not found one identical to my situation.
87 V20 suburban, TBI 350, TH400.

Went on a hunting trip last year, about 500 miles round trip. Did great getting there but on way back got stuck, replaced ignition control module in dist. and that fixed the problem (it was original and slightly rusted).

Got home, tried to fire it up a month or so later, wouldn't start. Fuel was dumping out of the injectors and out of the throttle bolt (that turns the blades, idk the part name), landing on the intake manifold. Replaced distributor, injectors, new gaskets for the TB, and ignition switch in the column. No more dumping fuel.

Here's the current problem. It will start up and idle nice for about 10 minutes or so then stall out. Every time. It will start right back up after that, then repeat the problem. It will not stall out if I unplug the tan/black wire in the driver engine bay area (vacuum advance I think?). However I don't want to run it around at base timing, I want it running right.

I have replaced: IAC, O2 sensor, MAP sensor, thermostat unit on front, ignition coil, all the vacuum lines I could see in the engine bay, PCV valve, fuel filter, I cleaned all grounds, checked fuel pressure it's at a steady 10 or 11 can't remember spec now but it was steady on the high end of spec pressure), and the previous owner had already deleted smog/EGR. I also checked TPS and oil pressure sending unit, those checked out. We also re-did intake manifold gaskets as there was a small leak in the back. Latest thing I've done is replace the TB, as there was a small leak in the side where the fuel was originally dripping out. I may have forgotten something but I think that's it.

In my mind it should have something to do with the vacuum advance system but I can't figure it out.
Vehicle is currently at shop for AC replacement and he is trying to diagnose it as well. Shop owner was a GM tech for 25 + years, he's seen a lot but is nearly at a loss.
Before someone says carb it, I likely will eventually, but would like to fix this first as it may still be a problem whether or not I stick a carb on it.
Any help greatly appreciated.
Edit - it was my mechanics idea to replace the TB because there was slop in the throttle (rod/bolt?) that controls the blades. He could manipulate a whistle sound by lightly moving it around, indicating a leak. Haven't heard back since.
Also have replaced spark plugs and wires.
Sir, I hope you find out what is the issue with your truck as I have a similar problem. But there is one difference, the stalling will just out of the blue stop happening. When it does stop happening, my truck runs great! But when I notice that it seems to lack power, then the stalling occurs.

It occurs especially when I am going from drive to reverse or just from park into any gear. I haven't dug into mine yet except to preplace the pick-up coil with no improvement.
 

SubDominant

Full Access Member
Joined
Jun 7, 2020
Posts
120
Reaction score
101
Location
California
First Name
Keith
Truck Year
1989
Truck Model
V1500
Engine Size
5.7L
I know you checked fuel pressure, but this guy had good fuel pressure at idle and then decided to change the fuel pump anyway and it fixed his problem. He actually thinks it was damage fuel hose in the tank.

 

77Dmax

Full Access Member
Joined
Nov 10, 2024
Posts
74
Reaction score
148
Location
vt
First Name
Joe
Truck Year
1977
Truck Model
c20
Engine Size
6.6
Check the grounds at the t-stat housing and clean the throttle blades. Also clean the egr valve. It's probably stuck open some.
 

Latest posts

Forum statistics

Threads
44,461
Posts
958,373
Members
36,843
Latest member
86_4x4Square
Top