wonder if diluting it with water first before pouring in would have helped?
NEVER NEVER NEVER add water to an acid, ALWAYS add acid to water.
Though the acid concentration in CLR type products is already low, it's still a good habit to be in. Reason being that adding water to an acid causes a chemical reaction that creates heat. On higher acid concentrations, this can be enough heat to immediately cause the water to boil, and thereby cause the acid to splash back up at you.
Going the other way, acid to water, means that the volume of water is usually enough to absorb the heat of the reaction without significantly raising the temperature of the water.
Plus, there was already a gallon of water down in the radiator, so it was getting diluted already