theblindchicken
Full Access Member
- Joined
- Oct 24, 2013
- Posts
- 1,518
- Reaction score
- 265
- Location
- SoCal
- First Name
- Christian
- Truck Year
- 1974
- Truck Model
- K10 5" lift + 2" BL
- Engine Size
- 350-4, 0.030" over
What creates the spring lift then? The number of leaves? I sorta figured it might be extra length causing the springs to "buckle up" a bit more, creating additional lift.
Spring rate.
Given a spring with the same arch (or no arch) and length, a thicker leaf will take more weight per inch compressed versus a thinner leaf. i.e. pounds per inch.
Factory specifications were labeled in pounds (the total weight a given spring pack could reliably and safely carry without permanent deformation).
Say you have two spring packs. One with 2 leaves, and one with 6 leaves and they're both the same arch, length, and lift height.
If they have the same spring rate, that would mean that the 2-leaf spring pack will contain leaves with a spring rate that is 3x larger (and realistically ~3x thicker) than the spring pack of 6 leaves.
Because the total spring rate (of the leaf pack) is the same, they should ride exactly the same.
Now, the manufacturer can alter the spring rate based upon the length, thickness, arch, and total number of leaves in a pack, as well as, how they're designed (how much length does one leaf cover of the next leaf above it). Cambered or rounded tips to the springs keeps them from digging into the spring above it and allows them to flex easier. Adding teflon sheets allows them to slip a bit more thus allowing them to flex even easier.
Ensuring the bushings are in good condition and well greased up in both the leaf springs and the shackles will be the biggest factor in a well operating suspension system.
Shocks with high dampening will also cause a stiff ride under smooth roads and make you feel ever little bump and crack in the road, but will keep the vehicle under control from a large bump/dip or pothole in the road.
Shocks with less dampening will create a comfortable ride on a smoother road or one with less wear and tear, but will create the classic floaty/bouncing on harder impacts.
Hope that helps.