85 C20 AT suddenly backfires; now runs crappy

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krcaddis

Junior Member
Joined
Sep 7, 2013
Posts
21
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Location
Santa Margarita
First Name
Gene
Truck Year
1985
Truck Model
C20
Engine Size
350
My recently re-powered crate 350 (TH400) suddenly backfired cruising about 40 MPH and now sort of lugs, less power and sputters on decel. I suspect the timing. I changed harmonic balancers to match the rest of the pulleys, located the TDC (different place than marked), set timing based on that ran crappy. Limped it to a retired expert who set it quite a bit different by ear. Found a shop to replace all the rotted emissions spaghetti and it runs pretty good for about 50 miles for a new tank of gas. The backfire happened about 10 miles later. There's two pieces missing on the Quadrajet 4 BBL carb after the rebuild: dashpot for the idle and the diaphragm for the choke. Those vacuum tubes are temporarily plugged and there seems to have little effect. Other than that, the crate engine is a used one w/20k+/-. Truck has 42k.

Might the timing chain have jumped a tooth? Distributor loose and rotated? Bad gas reached the freshly rebuilt carb? (unlikely)? What else?
 

JoeR Jr

Full Access Member
Joined
Jun 23, 2018
Posts
196
Reaction score
251
Location
Stokesdale, NC
First Name
Joe
Truck Year
1986
Truck Model
C10
Engine Size
6.0/4L80E
If your timing changed, make sure the top of the distributor shaft didn't come loose on the splines. Your symptom matches that problem.
Joe
 

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